Arriving in a new country often comes with the desire to upgrade your skills, learn a new language, or pursue a technical or professional program. The best way to start is by identifying a Designated Learning Institution (DLI), the only type of school authorized to welcome international students. Before enrolling anywhere, your first task is to verify the institution’s status on the official Government of Canada website.
Key facts about DLIs. First, clarify whether you need a study permit by determining if you are considered an international or local student — the cost difference is enormous. All primary and secondary schools in Canada are automatically considered DLIs and are not listed separately. If you plan to attend a post-secondary institution, you must confirm it appears on the official DLI list. To apply for a study permit, you will need an acceptance letter from a recognized DLI.
Benefits of studying in Canada. Eligible students can work up to 20 hours per week during their studies if enrolled in a qualifying non-language program. Upon graduation, many students can apply for a Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) valid for the same duration as their studies, starting from 12 months and up.
Important PGWP update. Starting September 1, 2023, eligibility for the PGWP changed for certain programs at some DLIs in Quebec. If you completed your program before September 1, 2023, and apply within six months, you are still eligible under the old criteria. If you begin a program after that date, you can only apply for a PGWP if your program remains PGWP-eligible under the new rules. Always check your DLI’s details page before enrolling.
How to obtain your PGWP. You can apply online by submitting your diploma, transcripts, and the completed web form for yourself and your family. Alternatively, you can apply at a land border crossing near you. A US visa is not required for this approach since you are not actually crossing into the United States.
Before paying any school. Verify that the course truly exists. Search for the address online, join Facebook groups related to the school, and do not hesitate to ask questions in your own language. Read comments from current and former students on social media to get an honest perspective.
Smart questions to ask yourself. Studying in Canada is an investment of at least 15,000 CAD, so make every dollar count. Consider cost of living (rent, jobs, food), daycare expenses if you have children, healthcare coverage (which is particularly strong in provinces like Manitoba), your level of English and French (do not believe anyone who tells you language does not matter), and whether your home country credentials can be recognized or require additional testing.
Finally, think about your emotional attachment to home. Just as you plan your job search strategy, plan your visits back home. This brings peace of mind and helps you stay focused on your long-term goals in Canada.